See Burg on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Grub"
},
{
"word": "grub"
},
{
"word": "Gurb"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités du département des Hautes-Pyrénées en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Commune française, située dans le département des Hautes-Pyrénées."
],
"id": "fr-Burg-fr-name-SxXkm2~D",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Burg"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Grub"
},
{
"word": "grub"
},
{
"word": "Gurb"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités du canton d’Argovie en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Commune du canton d’Argovie en Suisse."
],
"id": "fr-Burg-fr-name-qbcmL0C0",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Burg"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Grub"
},
{
"word": "grub"
},
{
"word": "Gurb"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre 3",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités d’Allemagne en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Commune d’Allemagne, située dans le Brandebourg."
],
"id": "fr-Burg-fr-name-QMmEJQdO",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités d’Allemagne en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Commune d’Allemagne, située dans l’arrondissement de Eifel-Bitburg-Prüm en Rhénanie-Palatinat."
],
"id": "fr-Burg-fr-name-g54UAlek",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités d’Allemagne en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Commune d’Allemagne, située dans l’arrondissement de Bernkastel-Wittlich en Rhénanie-Palatinat."
],
"id": "fr-Burg-fr-name-UOtHUrpb",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités d’Allemagne en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Commune d’Allemagne, située dans le Schleswig-Holstein."
],
"id": "fr-Burg-fr-name-XhIoP0lM",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités d’Allemagne en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ville et commune d’Allemagne, située dans la Saxe-Anhalt."
],
"id": "fr-Burg-fr-name-sisDg4dS",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Burg"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Graben"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Turm"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Wall"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Appels de modèles incorrects:genre",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en proto-germanique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en proto-germanique occidental",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Allemand",
"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Étymologies en allemand incluant une reconstruction",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Burghof"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Burgtheater"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Burgruine"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Burgverlies"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Burgvogt"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Burgenlandschaft"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Burggraben"
},
{
"word": "Burgmauer"
},
{
"word": "Burggraf"
},
{
"word": "Burgbann"
},
{
"word": "Burgfrieden"
},
{
"word": "Burgfried"
},
{
"word": "Burgenbau"
},
{
"word": "Burgenland"
},
{
"word": "Burgherr"
},
{
"word": "Burgturm"
},
{
"word": "Burgwall"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux haut allemand burg, du proto-germanique occidental *burg, du proto-germanique *burgz, de l’indo-européen commun *bʰérǵʰs, de *bʰerǵʰ- (« élévation fortifiée »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "die Burg",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Burgen",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Burg",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Burgen",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "der Burg",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "der Burgen",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "der Burg",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "den Burgen",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "Bau"
},
{
"word": "Nachbildung"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Gebäude"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Ritterburg"
},
{
"word": "Hüpfburg"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Vorburg"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Wasserburg"
},
{
"word": "Sandburg"
},
{
"word": "Luftburg"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Wagenburg"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Fluchtburg"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Höhenburg"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Zwingburg"
},
{
"word": "Biberburg"
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Im späten 8. und im 9. Jahrhundert begannen auch die Slawen mit dem Bau von Burgen.",
"translation": "À la fin du 8e et au 9e siècle, les Slaves ont également commencé à construire des châteaux."
},
{
"ref": "Hervé Le Tellier, traduit par Romy Ritte et Jürgen Ritte, Die Anomalie, Rowohlt Verlag, 2021",
"text": "Miesel hat seinen Aberglauben: In der Tasche seiner Jeans steckt immer ein Legostein (...) Er stammt aus der Festungsmauer einer Burg, an der er mit seinem Vater in seinem Kinderzimmer baute.",
"translation": "Miesel a sa superstition : sa poche de jean renferme toujours une brique de lego (...) Elle vient du mur d’enceinte du château fort que son père et lui bâtissaient dans sa chambre d’enfant."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Château fort."
],
"id": "fr-Burg-de-noun-zvFSNciO"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\bʊʁk\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-Burg.ogg",
"ipa": "bʊʁk",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/De-Burg.ogg/De-Burg.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Burg.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-Burg (Spreewald).wav",
"ipa": "bʊʁk",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Burg_(Spreewald).wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Burg_(Spreewald).wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Burg_(Spreewald).wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Burg_(Spreewald).wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-Burg (Spreewald).wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-PetiteTrolline-Burg (Hannover).wav",
"ipa": "bʊʁk",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q188_(deu)-PetiteTrolline-Burg_(Hannover).wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-PetiteTrolline-Burg_(Hannover).wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q188_(deu)-PetiteTrolline-Burg_(Hannover).wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-PetiteTrolline-Burg_(Hannover).wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Allemagne"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q188 (deu)-PetiteTrolline-Burg (Hannover).wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Refugium"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Zitadelle"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Feste"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Raubschloss"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Bollwerk"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Festung"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Schloss"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Schutzraum"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Felsennest"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Befestigung"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Zuflucht"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Bastion"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Kastell"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Fort"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Sommerresidenz"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Palast"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Warte"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Pfalz"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Raubnest"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Burg"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Graben"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Turm"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Wall"
}
],
"categories": [
"Appels de modèles incorrects:genre",
"Lemmes en allemand",
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en proto-germanique",
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en proto-germanique occidental",
"Mots en allemand issus d’un mot en vieux haut allemand",
"Noms communs en allemand",
"allemand",
"Étymologies en allemand incluant une reconstruction"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Burghof"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Burgtheater"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Burgruine"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Burgverlies"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Burgvogt"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Burgenlandschaft"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Burggraben"
},
{
"word": "Burgmauer"
},
{
"word": "Burggraf"
},
{
"word": "Burgbann"
},
{
"word": "Burgfrieden"
},
{
"word": "Burgfried"
},
{
"word": "Burgenbau"
},
{
"word": "Burgenland"
},
{
"word": "Burgherr"
},
{
"word": "Burgturm"
},
{
"word": "Burgwall"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du vieux haut allemand burg, du proto-germanique occidental *burg, du proto-germanique *burgz, de l’indo-européen commun *bʰérǵʰs, de *bʰerǵʰ- (« élévation fortifiée »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "die Burg",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Burgen",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Burg",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Burgen",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "der Burg",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "der Burgen",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "der Burg",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "den Burgen",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "Bau"
},
{
"word": "Nachbildung"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Gebäude"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Ritterburg"
},
{
"word": "Hüpfburg"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Vorburg"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Wasserburg"
},
{
"word": "Sandburg"
},
{
"word": "Luftburg"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Wagenburg"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Fluchtburg"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Höhenburg"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Zwingburg"
},
{
"word": "Biberburg"
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en allemand"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Im späten 8. und im 9. Jahrhundert begannen auch die Slawen mit dem Bau von Burgen.",
"translation": "À la fin du 8e et au 9e siècle, les Slaves ont également commencé à construire des châteaux."
},
{
"ref": "Hervé Le Tellier, traduit par Romy Ritte et Jürgen Ritte, Die Anomalie, Rowohlt Verlag, 2021",
"text": "Miesel hat seinen Aberglauben: In der Tasche seiner Jeans steckt immer ein Legostein (...) Er stammt aus der Festungsmauer einer Burg, an der er mit seinem Vater in seinem Kinderzimmer baute.",
"translation": "Miesel a sa superstition : sa poche de jean renferme toujours une brique de lego (...) Elle vient du mur d’enceinte du château fort que son père et lui bâtissaient dans sa chambre d’enfant."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Château fort."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\bʊʁk\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-Burg.ogg",
"ipa": "bʊʁk",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/De-Burg.ogg/De-Burg.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Burg.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-Burg (Spreewald).wav",
"ipa": "bʊʁk",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Burg_(Spreewald).wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Burg_(Spreewald).wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Burg_(Spreewald).wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Burg_(Spreewald).wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-Burg (Spreewald).wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-PetiteTrolline-Burg (Hannover).wav",
"ipa": "bʊʁk",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q188_(deu)-PetiteTrolline-Burg_(Hannover).wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-PetiteTrolline-Burg_(Hannover).wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q188_(deu)-PetiteTrolline-Burg_(Hannover).wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-PetiteTrolline-Burg_(Hannover).wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Allemagne"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q188 (deu)-PetiteTrolline-Burg (Hannover).wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Refugium"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Zitadelle"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Feste"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Raubschloss"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Bollwerk"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Festung"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Schloss"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Schutzraum"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Felsennest"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Befestigung"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Zuflucht"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Bastion"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Kastell"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Fort"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Sommerresidenz"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Palast"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Warte"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Pfalz"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Raubnest"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Burg"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Grub"
},
{
"word": "grub"
},
{
"word": "Gurb"
}
],
"categories": [
"Noms propres en français",
"français"
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre 1",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Localités du département des Hautes-Pyrénées en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Commune française, située dans le département des Hautes-Pyrénées."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Burg"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Grub"
},
{
"word": "grub"
},
{
"word": "Gurb"
}
],
"categories": [
"Noms propres en français",
"français"
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre 2",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Localités du canton d’Argovie en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Commune du canton d’Argovie en Suisse."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Burg"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Grub"
},
{
"word": "grub"
},
{
"word": "Gurb"
}
],
"categories": [
"Noms propres en français",
"français"
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre 3",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Localités d’Allemagne en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Commune d’Allemagne, située dans le Brandebourg."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Localités d’Allemagne en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Commune d’Allemagne, située dans l’arrondissement de Eifel-Bitburg-Prüm en Rhénanie-Palatinat."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Localités d’Allemagne en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Commune d’Allemagne, située dans l’arrondissement de Bernkastel-Wittlich en Rhénanie-Palatinat."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Localités d’Allemagne en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Commune d’Allemagne, située dans le Schleswig-Holstein."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Localités d’Allemagne en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Ville et commune d’Allemagne, située dans la Saxe-Anhalt."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Burg"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Burg meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.